Galatians
Chapter 1
1 Paul, an apostle, not
from men nor through man, but through Jesus Christ and God the Father, who
raised him from the dead
2 and all the brothers
with me, to the churches of Galatia:
3 grace
to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ,
4 who gave himself for
our sins, so that he might deliver us from the present evil age, according to
the will of our God and Father,
5 to whom be the glory forever and ever. Amen.
6 I am amazed that you
are so quickly turning away from the one who called you in the grace of Christ
to a different gospel
7 not that there is
another one, but there are some who are troubling you and wanting to distort
the gospel of Christ.
8 But even if we, or an
angel from heaven, should preach to you a gospel contrary to the one we
preached to you, let him be accursed.
9 As we have said
before, so now I say again: if anyone preaches to you a gospel contrary to what
you received, let him be accursed.
10 For am I now seeking
the approval of men, or of God? Or am I trying to please men? If I were still
pleasing men, I would not be a servant of Christ.
11 For I make known to
you, brothers, that the gospel preached by me is not according to man;
12 for I did not
receive it from man, nor was I taught it, but it came through a revelation of
Jesus Christ.
13 For you have heard
of my former way of life in Judaism, how I persecuted the church of God beyond
measure and was destroying it,
14 and I was advancing
in Judaism beyond many of my contemporaries among my people, being far more
zealous for the traditions of my fathers.
15 But when God, who
had set me apart from my mother's womb and called me through his grace, was
pleased
16 to reveal his Son in me, so that I might preach him among the Gentiles, I
did not immediately consult with flesh and blood,
17 nor did I go up to
Jerusalem to those who were apostles before me, but I went away into Arabia and
returned again to Damascus.
18 Then after three
years I went up to Jerusalem to visit Cephas, and I stayed with him fifteen
days.
19 But I saw none of
the other apostles except James, the Lord's brother.
21 Then I went into the
regions of Syria and Cilicia.
22 And I was unknown by
face to the churches of Judea that are in Christ.
23 They only kept
hearing, "He who once persecuted us is now preaching the faith he once
tried to destroy,"
24 and they glorified
God because of me.
Chapter 2
1 Then after fourteen
years I went up again to Jerusalem with Barnabas, taking Titus along also;
2 and I went up in
accordance with a revelation, and I laid before them the gospel which I preach
among the Gentiles, but privately before those of repute, lest somehow I should be running, or had run, in vain.
3 But not even Titus,
who was with me, though he was a Greek, was compelled to be circumcised;
4 and this because of
the false brothers secretly brought in, who slipped in to spy out our freedom
which we have in Christ Jesus, so that they might enslave us
5 to whom we did not
yield in submission even for an hour, so that the truth of the gospel might
remain with you.
6 But from those who
seemed to be something—whatever they once were makes no difference to me; God
shows no partiality to any man, for those of repute added nothing to me;
7 but on the contrary,
seeing that I had been entrusted with the gospel to the uncircumcised, just as
Peter with that to the circumcised
8 for he who worked in
Peter for the apostleship to the circumcised worked also in me for the Gentiles
9 and recognizing the
grace given to me, James and Cephas and John, who seemed to be pillars, gave to
me and Barnabas the right hand of fellowship, that we should go to the
Gentiles, and they to the circumcised;
10 only that we should
remember the poor, the very thing which I was also eager to do.
11 But when Cephas came
to Antioch, I opposed him to his face, because he stood condemned.
12 For before certain
men came from James, he used to eat with the Gentiles; but when they came, he
drew back and separated himself, fearing those of the circumcision.
13 And the rest of the
Jews joined him in this hypocrisy, so that even Barnabas was carried away by
their hypocrisy.
14 But when I saw that
they were not walking straight according to the truth of the gospel, I said to
Cephas before them all: If you, being a Jew, live like a Gentile and not like a
Jew, how can you compel the Gentiles to live like Jews?
15 We are Jews by
nature and not sinners from among the Gentiles;
16 yet knowing that a
man is not justified by works of the law but through faith in Jesus Christ, we
too believed in Christ Jesus, so that we might be justified by faith in Christ
and not by works of the law, because by works of the law no flesh will be
justified.
17 But if, while
seeking to be justified in Christ, we ourselves were found to be sinners, is
Christ then a servant of sin? By no means.
18 For if I build up
again the things I tore down, I show myself to be a transgressor.
19 For through the law
I died to the law, so that I might live to God. I have been crucified with
Christ;
20 and it is no longer
I who live, but Christ lives in me; and the life I now live in the flesh, I
live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave himself up for me.
21 I do not set aside
the grace of God; for if righteousness comes through the law, then Christ died
for nothing.
Chapter 3
1 O foolish Galatians,
who has bewitched you, before whose eyes Jesus Christ was publicly portrayed as
crucified?
2 This only I wish to
learn from you: did you receive the Spirit by works of the law, or by the
hearing of faith?
3 Are you so foolish?
Having begun in the Spirit, are you now being perfected by the flesh?
4 Did you suffer so
many things in vain—if indeed it was in vain?
5 He therefore who
supplies the Spirit to you and works miracles among you, does he do it by works
of the law, or by the hearing of faith?
6 Just as Abraham
believed God, and it was reckoned to him as righteousness.
7 Know therefore that
those who are of faith, these are sons of Abraham.
8 And the scripture,
foreseeing that God would justify the Gentiles by faith, preached the gospel
beforehand to Abraham: "In you shall all the nations be blessed."
9 So then those who are
of faith are blessed with the faithful Abraham.
10 For as many as are
of works of the law are under a curse; for it is written, "Cursed is
everyone who does not abide by all the things written in the book of the law,
to do them."
11 And that no one is
justified before God by the law is evident, for "the righteous shall live
by faith."
12 But the law is not
of faith; rather, "he who does them shall live by them."
13 Christ redeemed us
from the curse of the law, having become a curse for us—for it is written,
"Cursed is everyone who hangs on a tree"
14 so that the blessing
of Abraham might come to the Gentiles in Christ Jesus, so that we might receive
the promise of the Spirit through faith.
15 Brothers, I speak in
human terms: even a man's covenant, once ratified, no one annuls or adds to.
16 Now the promises
were spoken to Abraham and to his seed. It does not say, "and to
seeds," as of many, but as of one: "and to your seed," who is
Christ.
17 And this I say: the
law, which came four hundred and thirty years afterward, does not annul a
covenant previously ratified by God, so as to nullify
the promise.
18 For if the
inheritance is of the law, it is no longer of promise; but God granted it to
Abraham through a promise.
19 Why then the law? It
was added because of transgressions, until the seed should come to whom the
promise had been made, being ordained through angels by the hand of a mediator.
20 Now a mediator is
not of one, but God is one.
21 Is the law then
against the promises of God? By no means! For if a law had been given that could give life, righteousness would indeed have
been by the law.
22 But the scripture
confined all things under sin, so that the promise, by faith in Jesus Christ,
might be given to those who believe.
23 But before faith
came, we were kept in custody under the law, confined until the faith that was
to be revealed.
24 So the law has
become our tutor unto Christ, that we might be justified by faith.
25 But now that faith
has come, we are no longer under a tutor.
26 For you are all sons
of God through faith in Christ Jesus.
27 For as many of you
as were baptized into Christ have put on Christ.
28 There is neither Jew
nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is no male and female; for
you are all one in Christ Jesus.
29 And if you are
Christ's, then you are Abraham's seed, heirs according to promise.
Chapter 4
1 I say, then, that as long as the heir is a child, he differs in nothing from a
slave, though he is lord of all,
2 but is under
guardians and stewards until the time appointed by the father.
3 So also
we, when we were children, were enslaved under the elemental principles of the
world.
4 But when the fullness
of time had come, God sent forth his Son, born of a woman, born under the law,
5 to redeem those under
the law, so that we might receive the adoption as
sons.
6 And because you are
sons, God has sent forth the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, crying,
"Abba, Father."
7 So you are no longer
a slave but a son; and if a son, then also an heir through God.
8 But at that time, not
knowing God, you were enslaved to those which by nature are not gods;
9 but now, having come
to know God or rather, having been known by God, how is it that you turn back
again to the weak and beggarly elements, to which you wish to be enslaved all
over again?
10 You observe days and
months and seasons and years.
11 I fear
for you, lest somehow I have labored over you
in vain.
12 Become as I am, for
I also have become as you are, brothers, I beg of you. You have done me no
wrong.
13 You know that it was
because of a weakness of the flesh that I first preached the gospel to you,
14 and though my
condition in the flesh was a trial to you, you did not despise or spurn me, but
received me as an angel of God, as Christ Jesus.
15 Where, then, is your
blessedness? For I bear you witness that, if possible, you would have torn out
your eyes and given them to me.
16 Have I then become
your enemy by telling you the truth?
17 They are zealous for you, but not in a good way; rather, they wish to shut
you out, so that you may be zealous for them.
18 But it is good to be
zealously courted in a good cause always, and not only when I am present with
you.
19 My children, for
whom I am again in the pains of childbirth until Christ is formed in you
20 I wish I could be
present with you now and change my tone, for I am perplexed about you.
21 Tell me, you who
wish to be under the law, do you not hear the law?
22 For it is written
that Abraham had two sons, one by the slave woman and one by the free woman.
23 But the one by the
slave woman was born according to the flesh, while the one by the free woman
was born through the promise.
24 These things are
spoken allegorically: for these women are two covenants, one from Mount Sinai,
bearing children for slavery, which is Hagar.
25 Now Hagar is Mount
Sinai in Arabia; and she corresponds to the present
Jerusalem, for she is in slavery with her children.
26 But the Jerusalem above is free, and she is our mother.
27 For it is written:
"Rejoice, O barren one who does not bear; break forth and cry aloud, you
who are not in labor; for the children of the desolate one are many more than
those of her who has a husband."
28 And you, brothers,
like Isaac, are children of promise.
29 But just as at that
time the one born according to the flesh persecuted the one born according to
the Spirit, so also it is now.
30 But what does the
scripture say? "Cast out the slave woman and her son; for the son of the
slave woman shall by no means inherit with the son of the free woman."
31 Therefore, brothers,
we are not children of a slave woman but of the free woman.
Chapter 5
1 For freedom Christ
has set us free; stand firm, therefore, and do not be subject again to a yoke
of slavery.
2 Look, I, Paul, say to
you that if you are circumcised, Christ will be of no benefit to you.
3 And I testify again
to every man who is circumcised that he is obligated to keep the whole law.
4 You who are justified
by the law have been severed from Christ; you have fallen away from grace.
5 For we, by the
Spirit, from faith, eagerly await the hope of righteousness.
6 For in Christ Jesus
neither circumcision has any power nor uncircumcision, but faith working
through love.
7 You were running
well; who hindered you from obeying the truth?
8 This persuasion is
not from the one who calls you.
9 A little leaven leavens the whole lump.
10 I am confident in
you in the Lord that you will think nothing otherwise; but the one who is
troubling you will bear the judgment, whoever he may be.
11 But I, brothers, if
I still preach circumcision, why am I still persecuted? Then the stumbling
block of the cross has been abolished.
12 Would
that those who are unsettling you would even
castrate themselves!
13 For you were called
to freedom, brothers; only do not use freedom as an opportunity for the flesh,
but through love serve one another.
14 For the whole law is
fulfilled in one word, in this: You shall love your neighbor as yourself.
15 But if you bite and
devour one another, watch out that you are not consumed by one another.
16 But I say, walk by
the Spirit, and you will not fulfill the desire of the flesh.
17 For the flesh
desires against the Spirit, and the Spirit against the flesh, for these are
opposed to one another, so that you may not do the things you wish.
18 But if you are led
by the Spirit, you are not under the law.
19 Now the works of the
flesh are evident, which are: sexual immorality, impurity, licentiousness,
20 idolatry,
sorcery, enmities, strife, jealousy, fits of anger, rivalries, dissensions,
factions,
21 envyings,
drunkenness, carousings, and things like these, about
which I warn you, as I said before, that those who do such things will not
inherit the kingdom of God.
22 But the fruit of the
Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness,
23 gentleness,
self-control; against such things there is no law.
24 And those who belong
to Christ Jesus have crucified the flesh with its passions and desires.
25 If we live by the
Spirit, let us also walk by the Spirit.
26 Let us not become
conceited, provoking one another, envying one another.
Chapter 6
1 Brothers, if a person
is caught in some transgression, you who are spiritual restore such a one in a
spirit of gentleness, watching yourself, lest you also be tempted.
2 Bear one another's
burdens, and thus you will fulfill the law of Christ.
3 For if anyone thinks
he is something, being nothing, he deceives himself.
4 But let each one test
his own work, and then he will have his boast in
himself alone and not in another;
5 for each one will
bear his own load.
6 Let the one who is
taught the word share in all good things with the one who teaches.
7 Do not be deceived:
God is not mocked. For whatever a man sows, that he will also reap;
8 because the one who
sows to his own flesh will from the flesh reap corruption, but the one who sows
to the Spirit will from the Spirit reap eternal life.
9 And let us not grow
weary in doing good, for in due season we will reap, if we do not give up.
10 So then, as we have
opportunity, let us do good to all, and especially to those of the household of
faith.
11 See with what large
letters I have written to you with my own hand.
12 As many as wish to
make a good showing in the flesh, these compel you to be circumcised, only so
that they may not be persecuted for the cross of Christ.
13 For not even those
who are circumcised keep the law themselves, but they want you to be
circumcised so that they may boast in your flesh.
14 But far be it from
me to boast except in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ, through whom the
world has been crucified to me, and I to the world.
15 For neither
circumcision is anything nor uncircumcision, but a new creation.
16 And as many as will
walk by this rule, peace be upon them and mercy, and upon the Israel of God.
17 From now on let no
one cause me trouble; for I bear the marks of Jesus in my body.
18 The grace of our
Lord Jesus Christ be with your spirit, brothers. Amen.